My body clock or the sound of the surf will normally wake me before sunrise. If it’s humid or the swell has built overnight I’ll be awake before any early light begins to filter through the morning sounds of the main road from Colombo to Galle and the jungle beyond. I’ll sit up and crawl beneath the mosquito net, go through the door on to the balcony to watch the dawn break and listen to the birdsong. Then I’ll head downstairs and find Siri, the guest house cook and night watch man, to make me coffee and tell what, if anything, is new in Hikkaduwa.
We all stay on the beach side of the rows of home-stays, restaurant and bars that make up this eclectic, shabby and clichéd little strip of surfing heaven. The place I currently call home is Jupiter’s Guest House and Jups, as he’s known to all that stay here, is the Sri Lankan double for the late James Brown. Small and slender, with large side parted hair and heavily accented Sinhala English, the man is as mad as he is used to all the western surf travellers that pass through his place of lodging.
The place is a melting pot simmering with Australians, Kiwis, the odd American and all manner of Europeans. Surfing casts its net through many cultures, countries and it crosses all classes. Many of them find their way up and down the steep tiled stairs and under the palm fronds of Jupiter’s. It looks like it should have been built in Elizabethan London, upwards and outwards. Now it’s home to me, one Japanese and four Italians.
Like everyone else here, I’m a tourist, a new commodity and therefore not marginalised. People are starting to make a good living from us. The noisy wooden bars are busy, the small restaurants are full but the pace of change is slow and not nearly as frightening as the new government regime under President Mahinda Rajapaksa, who put an abrupt and bloody end to the civil war with the Tamil Tigers. No UN, no Red Cross and definitely no press. Yet the fishermen still fish in the traditional ways of their fathers and the land beyond the jungle is maize and paddy fields.
After the ravaging effects of the Boxing Day tsunami in 2005, the relief effort was quick, thorough and is still ongoing. Schools, hospitals, transport and peoples’ homes were rebuilt with a lot of western aid, especially from Commonwealth countries, it is not uncommon to see fishing boats with British high school names painted on their bows. It is one of the few places in the world where local people ask if you are English, then shake your hand enthusiastically when you tell them ‘yes’. I am told that before the tsunami, the houses of sticks were not that strong, but stone houses now, are very good indeed.
The idea of being a travelling surfer may sound an exciting one, but a lot of my time is spent in aircraft rafts, airports and in hot sticky vans bumping along on dusty unmade roads. A great deal more time is spent sitting in the shade reading. Surf is a fickle mistress, tide dependent, wind dependent and in equatorial places like Sri Lanka, dependent on deep tropical storm systems to produce the swell. There’s malaria, dengue fever, rabies and a whole host of other of feral diseases that need precaution and prevention. Inevitably when you surf these types of breaks there’s reef cuts.
Those of us who are lucky enough to surf the clear and warm tropical waters of our planet know the indescribable beauty of coral reefs. Many species of coral have razor sharp edges, which can easily cut you. Now and again you do not realize the cut has taken place until surfacing after your wipe out and encounter a trickle of blood, flap of skin, grazed elbow, shoulder blade and so on.
Another hazard of the coral reef is fire coral. It is aptly named and found worldwide. An encrusting brownish coral with the upper edges or tips a lighter colour. The tiny, hair-like polyps are armed with batteries of stinging cells. These can produce a moderate to severe stinging or burning sensation. Full contact can result in a painful burn for days. If coral cuts are left untended they can become ulcerous with a septic, puss filled base within a few days, surfing is no longer possible until the wound heals.
While I drink my coffee and talk with Siri, I’ll sit and watch the waves. This time of year it’s pretty consistent, so I normally manage to get in the surf every day before breakfast. I tend to wear a tee shirt and cotton hat with a floppy brim and chin strap in the ocean. It’s estimated that eight thousand tonnes of sun block enter the oceans every year, killing the very reefs I love to surf. The smell of kerosene, wood smoke and salt drift down the beach and mix with the smell of wax I’m rubbing on my board. It’s a little after six in the morning and the light and the emptiness at this hour makes your time spent in the water a magical one.
Then it’s back to Jupiter’s in time for breakfast, Sri Lankan tea, banana pancakes and rich local honey containing the occasional dead, sticky ant. Freshly baked bread from the jungle side bakers, marmalade and a thick mixed juice made from mangoes, pineapple, lemon and coconut milk. Nothing we eat here is packaged or processed in any way; everything is grown, picked, caught and killed locally. At lunch time, Dimitou, a short yet well built business owner who runs the bar next door, tells us the fishermen have caught their largest haul so far this season. Four hundred rupees and two large, Tuna looking fish later, Siri is starting to prepare fish curry for tonight’s evening meal.
I love nothing more than travelling to new places to find waves; Costa Rica, Indonesia, North West Africa, the list can go on and on. It doesn’t matter whether if it’s somewhere that mainstream surfer consumerism has already taken hold, or it’s a virgin internet or magazine exposé. There is nothing quite as exciting as paddling out at a new spot, finding clean lined up walls and the occasional barrel.
A lot of these places, such as Sri Lanka and Nicaragua, have been torn apart by war and political upheaval. Such places are often well preserved and haven’t yet felt the full impact of western tourism, like the surf rich island of Bali. Foreign office web sites tell you to stay away, the news channels tell people that it’s unsafe to travel to these places and if there are waves there, there’s no better time to go. Often you can find yourself in almost empty line ups with nothing more than a couple of locals showing your pale face nothing more than a little casual interest. It’s not that I’m advocating ignoring the advice of our government websites, it’s often sound and valuable information. I’ve heard stories of machete attacks and people been air lifted out of what has almost turned into a war zone, but for anybody who surfs this will mean only one thing, abandoned waves.
Any spice junky will know that Sri Lanka is renowned for its food. Chefs like Siri use spices liberally in their dishes and typically do not follow an exact recipe; thus, every cook’s curry will taste slightly different. Although Sri Lankan food is similar to south Indian cuisine in its use of chilli, cardamom, cumin, coriander and other spices, it has its own distinctive taste. A lot of Sri Lankan preparations are believed to be among the world’s hottest in terms of chilli content. As a result, many local restaurants in developed and tourist areas, like the South West, offer special versions of local foods to cater to foreign palates. ‘Big devil or little devil?’ is a common question.
It’s late in the afternoon and the trade winds start to cool along with the hot, humid air that hangs over the land. The strong on shore breeze fades and the warm sapphire ocean turns once more to glass, with only the swell still pushing in over the reef. It’s time again to surf in the last hour or so of day light. The aggressive heat has left the sun and there’s no need for the tee shirt and hat. The sea is twenty eight degrees Celsius, so its boardies only, total freedom to move.
There’s a deep water channel to the left of the reef and it’s an easy paddle to the peak, the point where you take off on your wave. I say hello to a couple of the local lads and a few of the visiting surfers I’ve come to know over the last few weeks. There are three fundamental rules when surfing somewhere overseas; be respectful; let the locals go first; never drop in on a wave someone else is riding. So following the correct etiquette, I get myself into position and go, let the wave lift me, push me forwards and I’m up, dropping down the steep face looking right and pushing hard against the board with my feet, bottom turning across the shallow coral and aiming towards the darkening wall of water that’s building for the next fifty metres along the reef. Electric blue parrot fish swim between the coral heads, a turtle strokes for the surface for another gulp of air and I drive hard back to the top of the wave to let gravity pull me back down and across the wall of ocean again and there is so much speed, this surely must be the purest form of joy. As I race down the line, there’s a super shallow section, pull in, crouch down and get caught momentarily in a moving, living, silver blue cylinder of water, then turn hard and kick off the back of the wave before the reef runs dry. Man, this is good fun.
Sunset in Hikkaduwa is a huge thing; you can almost feel the beach starting to settle for the night. It’s a time for people to discuss the day’s events; the waves trips people have been on or have just returned from, people you know who have left and the new arrivals, books that have been read, bars to go to, the weather back home. The hazy atmospheric pollution drifts down from large industrial sub continent cities like Mumbai and Deli; it acts like a polarizing filter turning the sky yellow and crimson. It is a time for amateur philosophy, diluted with cold beer as the big, red disk of the sun slowly dissolves into the Indian Ocean.
Siri brings the food to the table, there’s so much I ask the Italians to join me. There’s the curried fish, fresh from the beach, medium devil. Four different types of curried vegetables, sambol, made of ground coconut mixed with chillies, spicy lentil dhal and a big bowl of steaming rice. The language barrier is a tad shaky, but we seem to get along just fine, punctuating mouthfuls of fabulous food with talk of politics, travel and surfing. The hot evening slips by, lubricated with a few more cold beers, but with tired muscles and a pleasant sense of well being, it’s time to hit the sack.
Back under the mosquito net the sound of the ocean washes over me. As I drift into sleep, I know that when the time comes to leave this little piece of paradise, my strongest memories will be the warmth of the ocean, the quiet chatter of the night watch men, the open friendliness of the people, visitors and Sri Lankan alike and the burbling, happy sounds of the beach parties caught in the breeze along this beautiful stretch of the quiet Indian Ocean night.